Manhattan West
Manhattan West | |||||||||||||||||
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General information | |||||||||||||||||
Status | Mostly complete | ||||||||||||||||
Location | New York City | ||||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 40°45′07″N 73°59′52″W / 40.7519°N 73.9979°W | ||||||||||||||||
Groundbreaking | January 13, 2013 | ||||||||||||||||
Construction started |
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Completed |
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Owner | Brookfield Properties | ||||||||||||||||
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Manhattan West is a 7-million-square-foot (650,000 m2) mixed-use development by Brookfield Properties, built as part of the Hudson Yards Redevelopment.[4] The project spans 8 acres and features four office towers, one boutique hotel, one residential building, 225,000 square feet (20,900 m2) of retail space[3] and a 2.5-acre (1 hectare) public plaza.[5][6] The project was built on a platform over Penn Station storage tracks along Ninth Avenue between 32nd and 33rd Streets.[7][3]
The project is bordered by Tenth Avenue and the Hudson Yards mega-development to the west[8] and Ninth Avenue and the Moynihan Train Hall to the east.[3] The taller East tower extends 995 feet (303 m), and is one of the tallest buildings in New York City.[9] The project was largely completed in 2021, and held its grand opening on September 28, 2021.[10]
History and context
[edit]Location
[edit]The development is located on the west side of Manhattan, bound by Ninth Avenue in the east, Tenth Avenue in the west, 31st Street in the south, and 33rd Street in the north.[11][12][13] It abuts Moynihan Train Hall and Hudson Yards.[14]
Development
[edit]First conceived as a project in the 1990s,[15] ground was broken for the site in January 2013.[16][17] In May 2014, permits for complex were submitted and approved.[18][19] Under the updated 2014 plan, the complex was set to be completed by 2020. By the end of 2014, a $680 million platform over train tracks leading into Penn Station between Tenth and Dyer Avenues, atop which the Manhattan West development would be built, was completed.[20]
In October 2015, the Qatar Investment Authority invested a 44% stake in the $4.5 billion mixed-use development project.[21] The deal included the formation of a joint venture between Brookfield Property Partners and QIA for the development of 7 million square feet (650,000 m2) of residential and office space in five buildings that Brookfield said would be worth $8.6 billion upon completion. Initial plans included a 62-story residential tower and 67-story skyscraper.[22] In 2017, plans for an additional, 59-story skyscraper were filed.[23]
Manhattan West is part of the Hudson Yards Redevelopment, a larger plan to redevelop the Hudson Yards area, which extends from the west of Pennsylvania Station to the Hudson River.[24]
During the summer of 2020, Manhattan West opened Citrovia, an outdoor garden of 16.5-foot (5.0 m) constructed lemon trees bearing hand-painted lemon slices—to obscure the scaffolding on the construction site.[25] The interactive display is no longer available to visit and is currently being deconstructed upon the completion of the second tower.[26]
Manhattan West officially opened to the public in late September 2021.[4]
In September 2021, a $50 million plan to build pedestrian bridges connecting the High Line and Manhattan West was announced by New York Governor Kathy Hochul and Brookfield Properties.[27] Groundbreaking for the approximately 1000-foot extension, called the Moynihan Connector, took place on February 24, 2022.[28][29] This project will connect the High Line to Moynihan Train Hall through Manhattan West.
Site and structures
[edit]Overview
[edit]The project consists of six buildings: four office buildings, One and Two Manhattan West, the Lofts and Five Manhattan West; the Pendry Manhattan West Hotel; and the Eugene apartment building. It also includes Magnolia Court, a 2.5-acre pedestrian plaza, which is open to the public.
One Manhattan West
[edit]One Manhattan West is one of five buildings developed by Brookfield Property Partners and QIA for the Manhattan West project. Designed and engineered by Skidmore, Owings & Merrill,[15][30] the building broke ground in 2015.[9]
The structural system of the tower is composed of a central reinforced concrete core and a perimeter steel moment frame. Part of the tower overhangs the below ground train tracks leading into Penn Station. In order to avoid the tracks, the perimeter columns on the south, north, and east sides do not come down to ground level, but are transferred to the core above the building's lobby.[31] Skidmore, Owings & Merrill also served as the lead structural engineer on the building, the 15th-tallest in New York City as of November 2022, while Jaros, Baum & Bolles was the MEP engineer and AECOM Tishman Construction was the primary contractor.[9]
The 67-story, 2.1 million square-foot structure topped out in August 2018 and was completed in 2019.[22]
Placed outside One and Two Manhattan West, Charles Ray’s sculpture Adam and Eve (2023) consists of two larger-than life figures made of stainless steel blocks.[32]
Two Manhattan West
[edit]Two Manhattan West, also designed and engineered by Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, was completed in January 2024.[33] Permits filed in November 2017 showed the building to include just under 1.75 million square feet (163,000 m2) of office space on 59-stories with plans to reach 935 feet (285 m) in height.[34][23] Construction began at the end of 2019.[35] In 2022, the building topped out at 58 stories with 2 million square feet.[36]
Installed in the lobby of Two Manhattan West, Christopher Wool’s Crosstown Traffic (2023) measures 28ft by 39ft and is both his first mosaic as well as his largest work of art.[37]
Law firm Cravath, Swaine & Moore announced in October 2019 that it would occupy thirteen floors at Two Manhattan West, solidifying its place as the anchor tenant.[38] In August 2022, global accounting firm KPMG announced that it intended to move its U.S. headquarters to the building in 2025.[39][40] Totaling 456,000 square feet, the space KPMG will occupy represents a 40% decline in space currently leased by the firm in Midtown.[40] In September 2022, hedge fund firm D.E. Shaw agreed to occupy eight floors in the building beginning in 2024.[41]
The Eugene
[edit]The Eugene, also referred to as Three Manhattan West, located at 435 West 31st Street, is a 62-story residential building that broke ground in December 2014 and was completed in 2017.[42] It is 730 feet (220 m) high and has a total of 834 apartments, divided between 675 market-rate units and 169 affordable units.[14]
Pendry Manhattan West
[edit]The Pendry is a 21-story hotel operated by Pendry Hotels with 164 guest rooms including 30 suites, a restaurant, a lounge, an open-air terrace bar, and meeting and event space. The building, also designed by Skidmore Owings & Merrill, began construction in December 2018 and opened on September 17, 2021.[43] It is the Pendry brand's first New York City location.[26]
Five Manhattan West
[edit]Formerly known as Westyard Distribution Center, the building at 450 West 33rd Street was designed by Davis Brody Bond and originally opened in 1969.[44][45] The 1.8-million-square-foot (170,000 m2), 16-story building[46] originally had a beige precast concrete facade with a sloped base, which was seen as out of place with the architecture of the surrounding neighborhood.[47] As of 2014, it contained the headquarters of the Associated Press.[48] In 2014, the brutalist concrete exterior was replaced with a glass facade by Rex Architects. Its interior and mechanical systems were also renovated.[49] When renovation of the building was completed, it was renamed Five Manhattan West.[50] The Building host various tenants, however is largely populated by Amazon (company) marketing division, Whole Foods Market, Peloton Interactive's studio[51] and a large upscale food hall, under the brand Citizens NYC. [52]
The Lofts
[edit]As part of the project, a building constructed in 1913 on 33rd Street was redesigned as a flexible workspace and office space.[3]
Additional Tenants
[edit]By October 2019, when One Manhattan West opened, the tower had reached 90% occupancy. Current tenants include the law firm Skadden Arps, Slate, Meagher, & Flom, LLP, Ernst & Young,[53] McKool Smith,[54] Accenture,[55] W. P. Carey,[56] and Pharo Management.[57] Additionally, the National Hockey League has its headquarters and flagship retail store in the building.[58][59] In October 2019, the law firm Cravath, Swaine & Moore signed for space in Two Manhattan West, intending to move its headquarters to the building and occupy 13 floors. The firm will likely move to the building in 2024.[60]
Manhattan West also rents space to a variety of entertainment, dining, and shopping venues. These include Casa Dani,[61] Ci Siamo,[62] Zou Zou's,[63] Peachy,[64] Public Rec,[65] OPR Eyewear,[66] New Stand [67] and a Daily Provisions location.
Architectural reception
[edit]Justin Davidson, in an article about the development's opening for New York, compared Manhattan West favorably to Hudson Yards, writing that the Brookfield development "[...] feels like a corner of New York conceived with actual human beings in mind" while Hudson Yards "[...] has aged from a shiny new space station to a disconsolate one".[68]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Manhattan_W_Feb_2017_3.jpg/220px-Manhattan_W_Feb_2017_3.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Morgan_stub_hiline_snow_jeh.jpg/220px-Morgan_stub_hiline_snow_jeh.jpg)
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b MacLeod, Af Finn. "In New York City, architecture aficionados know the building that sits at 450 West 33rd Street". Danish Architecture Center.
- ^ "The Eugene (Manhattan West, South Tower)". Navillus.
- ^ a b c d e Schultz, Dana (September 28, 2021). "Mixed-use development Manhattan West officially opens today, revealing restaurants, open space, and more". 6sqft.
- ^ a b Hilburg, Jonathan (September 28, 2021). "Manhattan West opens, capping over 30 years of development on Manhattan's Far West Side". The Architect’s Newspaper.
- ^ Moin, David (September 23, 2021). "EXCLUSIVE: Who's Coming to Manhattan West". finance.yahoo.com.
- ^ Coen, Andrew (October 18, 2021). "Manhattan West a Test to Midtown's Resiliency". Commercial Observer.
- ^ Hillcoat, Mike (August 1, 2014). "The Track to Span 3: Genesis of the innovative Manhattan West Platform". Construction Specifier.
- ^ Hughes, C. J. (March 17, 2017). "Hudson Yards, Meet Your New Neighbor, Manhattan West". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331.
- ^ a b c "One Manhattan West - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com.
- ^ Young, Liz (September 29, 2021). "Brookfield's $4.5 billion Manhattan West development is ready to open". New York Business Journal.
- ^ "Frequently Asked Questions". Manhattan West.
- ^ Davidson, Justin (September 30, 2021). "Manhattan West Is (a Little Bit) What Hudson Yards Should Have Been". Curbed.
- ^ "Manhattan West Development". SOM.
- ^ a b Avery, Dan (September 30, 2021). "Frank Lloyd Wright Home Lists in Michigan, Jonathan Adler Makes Moves in SoHo, and More Real Estate News". Architectural Digest.
- ^ a b Stouhi, Dima (September 29, 2021). "SOM's Mixed-Use Development in West Manhattan Opens to the Public". ArchDaily. Retrieved November 11, 2021.
- ^ Chaban, Matt (January 15, 2013). "Manhattan West on the Rise: Brookfield Breaks Ground on 60-Story Twin Towers | New York Observer". Observer.com. Retrieved May 28, 2014.
- ^ Chung, Jen (January 15, 2013). "Photos: Brookfield Properties Breaks Ground On $4.5 Billion Far West Side Project". Gothamist. Archived from the original on April 5, 2015. Retrieved May 28, 2014.
- ^ "Permits Filed: 401 West 31st Street". New York YIMBY. May 21, 2014. Archived from the original on February 22, 2019. Retrieved May 28, 2014.
- ^ "401 West 31st Street | Manhattan West | Brookfield Office". The Real Deal. May 21, 2014. Retrieved May 28, 2014.
- ^ Ugolik, Kaitlin (May 21, 2014). "Brookfield Makes Headway On Manhattan West Apt. Tower". Law360. Retrieved May 28, 2014.
- ^ "Qatar Investment Authority Makes Mark in NYC RE". Sovereign Wealth Fund Institute. October 29, 2015. Retrieved October 30, 2015.
- ^ a b Levitt, David M. (October 28, 2015). "Qatar Joins Brookfield's $8.6 Billion Manhattan West Project". Bloomberg.com. Retrieved February 1, 2017.
- ^ a b Fedak, Nikolai (October 18, 2017). "First Filings Submitted for Manhattan West's Second Office Tower Show Height Decrease, Hudson Yards". New York Yimby.
- ^ "Qatar fund backs Brookfield's $8bn Manhattan West project". Financial Times. Retrieved February 1, 2017.
- ^ Margolies, Jane (July 12, 2021). "When Scaffolding Hands Them Lemons, Developers Make Lemon Trees". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 11, 2021.
- ^ a b Herrmann, Michele (September 30, 2021). "This New Mixed-Use Property In Manhattan Is A City Within A City". Forbes. Retrieved November 11, 2021.
- ^ Baird-Remba, Rebecca (September 15, 2021). "Plan Unveiled for Pedestrian Bridges Between High Line, Manhattan West". Commercial Observer. Retrieved November 11, 2021.
- ^ "Work to Begin on High Line Connection to Moynihan Hall". NBC New York. February 23, 2022. Retrieved March 7, 2022.
- ^ "Groundbreaking held for $50 million High Line connecter to Moynihan Train Hall". ABC7 New York. February 24, 2022. Retrieved March 7, 2022.
- ^ Bifulco, Agnese (May 10, 2021). "SOM Skidmore Owings & Merrill Manhattan West renovates Far West Side in New York". Floornature.
- ^ Charles Besjak; Preetam Biswas; Georgi I. Petrov; Matthew Streeter; Devin Austin (2017). "Effects of Perimeter to Core Connectivity on Tall Building Behavior". International Journal of High-Rise Buildings. 6 (1).
- ^ Claire Voon (27 April 2023), New works by Charles Ray and Christopher Wool will be public fixtures of Manhattan development The Art Newspaper.
- ^ "Two Manhattan West Opens, Marking the Completion of a Major New York City Development". Skidmore, Owings & Merrill. Retrieved June 21, 2024.
- ^ Rosenberg, Zoe (November 27, 2017). "Two Manhattan West moves forward with official DOB filing". Curbed New York.
- ^ Young, Michael (December 20, 2019). "Two Manhattan West Prepares For Imminent Ascent, in Midtown". New York Yimby.
- ^ Morris, Sebastian (January 27, 2022). "SOM's Two Manhattan West Officially Tops Out 935 Feet Above Midtown West, Manhattan". New York Yimby.
- ^ Claire Voon (27 April 2023), New works by Charles Ray and Christopher Wool will be public fixtures of Manhattan development The Art Newspaper.
- ^ Morris, Sebastian (October 11, 2019). "Cravath, Swaine & Moore Sign on as Anchor Tenant at Two Manhattan West in Hudson Yards". New York YIMBY. Retrieved September 6, 2022.
- ^ Wong, Natalie (August 23, 2022). "KPMG to Move US Headquarters to Manhattan West Tower, Cut NYC Office Space". Bloomberg.com. Retrieved August 24, 2022.
- ^ a b Putzier, Konrad (August 23, 2022). "KPMG to Cut Manhattan Office Space in Move to New U.S. Headquarters at Hudson Yards". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved August 24, 2022.
- ^ Rogers, Jack (September 28, 2022). "Two Manhattan West Snares Another Big-Ticket Lease". GlobeSt. Retrieved November 10, 2022.
- ^ Warerkar, Tanay (March 8, 2017). "Inside Manhattan West's 62-story rental before it welcomes residents". Curbed NY.
- ^ Walhout, Hannah (September 29, 2021). "Pendry Hotels Brings a Dose of California to Manhattan — Here's a First Look at Their New Hot Spot". Travel + Leisure.
- ^ Cunningham, Cathy; Grossman, Matt (April 13, 2018). "Brookfield Lands $1.2B Landesbank Loan for 5 Manhattan West". Commercial Observer. Retrieved November 26, 2018.
- ^ Maurer, Mark (January 26, 2015). "Ad giant IPG grows to 280K sf at Brookfield's 5 Manhattan West". The Real Deal New York. Retrieved November 26, 2018.
- ^ "REX Unveils Details of Five Manhattan West Development". ArchDaily. February 10, 2014. Retrieved February 5, 2024.
- ^ "Five Manhattan West / REX". ArchDaily. December 6, 2017. Retrieved February 5, 2024.
- ^ Dobnik, Verena (May 25, 2014). "Big plans in works for NYC's gritty 'Wild West'". North Jersey. Archived from the original on June 25, 2016. Retrieved June 2, 2014.
- ^ Morris, Keiko (February 10, 2014). "'Brutalist' Building Set for Yet Another Look". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved June 2, 2014.
- ^ Hughes, C.J. (March 17, 2017). "Hudson Yards, Meet Your New Neighbor, Manhattan West". The New York Times. Retrieved June 27, 2018.
- ^ "Peloton® Studios". studio.onepeloton.com. Retrieved January 15, 2023.
- ^ "Citizens - Celebrating Food Together | Culinary Experiences". gobycitizens.com. Retrieved January 15, 2023.
- ^ Young, Liz (July 15, 2021). "Ernst & Young opening big new Manhattan West offices, with collaborative spaces, flexible work policies". New York Business Journal.
- ^ Chen, Jackson (January 26, 2021). "Meet One Manhattan West: Best Design Silver Winner". Commercial Property Executive.
- ^ Rosenberg, Zoe (October 30, 2019). "Manhattan West's tallest building officially opens". Curbed New York.
- ^ "WP Carey Inc". Reuters.
- ^ Rizzi, Nicholas (December 20, 2019). "Hedge Fund Pharo Relocating to One Manhattan West". Commercial Observer.
- ^ Grant, Peter (December 17, 2021). "Blackstone Nears Deal Valuing Manhattan Office Tower at $2.85 Billion". WSJ.
- ^ "NHL to Open NYC Flagship Store with Lids and Fanatics". License Global. September 23, 2021.
- ^ Morris, Sebastian (October 11, 2019). "Cravath, Swaine & Moore Sign on as Anchor Tenant at Two Manhattan West in Hudson Yards". New York Yimby.
- ^ Fabricant, Florence (December 14, 2021). "Casa Dani, From a Celebrated Spanish Chef, Opens in Manhattan West". The New York Times.
- ^ Lev-Tov, Devorah (October 8, 2021). "Danny Meyer's First New NYC Restaurant in Years Arrives Inside Another Monied-Up Manhattan Development". Eater.
- ^ Raisfeld, Robin; Patronite, Rob (August 31, 2021). "Zou Zou's Brings Eastern Mediterranean Cooking to Manhattan West". Grub Street.
- ^ "Peachy". Manhattan West. Retrieved January 15, 2023.
- ^ "Public Rec - Leisurewear comfort clothing". Manhattan West. Retrieved January 15, 2023.
- ^ "We simply care". Manhattan West. Retrieved January 15, 2023.
- ^ "New Stand | A Day Improvement Company". Manhattan West. Retrieved January 15, 2023.
- ^ Davidson, Justin (September 30, 2021). "Manhattan West Is (a Little Bit) What Hudson Yards Should Have Been". Curbed. Retrieved October 3, 2021.